Architecture in dialogue with nature

Fischer long-shank anchors and screws secure visitors – and information centre of the Black Forest National Park

Architecture in dialogue with nature
In keeping with the surroundings, the staggered building sections are reminiscent of tree trunks on top of each other. In addition to the arrangement, this association is evoked by the shape of the building structures and their facade cladding made of regional spruce. A total of 90 percent of the wood used for construction and design comes from sustainable forestry in the local Black Forest. With its presentation, the sculptural architecture blends skilfully into the overall picture of its surroundings. The building’s sustainability is also in harmony with nature. It has thermal insulation according to passive house standards. Heat generation with wood pellets, the photovoltaic system and the use of rainwater for management also protect nature. The new building is certified according to the German Federal Council for Sustainable Building (BNB) with the aim of achieving silver quality. The leading architectural firm is Sturm und Wartzeck from Dipperz, Hesse. In addition, the structural planners Schlaich, Bergermann and partners from Stuttgart, EWT engineers from Grebenhain for the technical building equipment and the office “[f] Landscape Architecture” from Bonn are located in the “National Park Schwarzwald” working group. The developer is the state of Baden-Württemberg, represented by the state company Vermögen and Bau Baden-Württemberg.

Property description

Execution company
Holzbau Schaible GmbH from Wildberg
Longer life span
90% of the wood for the construction comes from sustainable forestry
Area of timber construction
3,000 m²
The wooden building houses recreational activities and opportunities for environmental education related to the national park on around 3,000 square metres. These include exhibitions, a cinema, catering and event rooms, as well as the Skywalk, a bridge at the height of the treetops leading to a viewing tower. Both facilities offer a wide view of the treetops. In addition, there is a 700 square metre administrative building.
The wooden substructure for the facade surface is securely and firmly fastened to the building sections E and F with Fisch SXR long-shaft anchors in concrete. A version with a diameter of 10 mm and an anchor length of 200 mm was selected. The T version with countersunk head screw is ideal for fastening wooden structures. To date, around 2,000 anchors have been used. In addition, the fischer Power-Fast FPF-ST 6.0 x 180 A2P 100 chipboard screws are used to screw the wooden substructure together. The partially threaded screws with countersunk head are made of stainless steel A2 for external fastenings. The number of units is currently 6,000. Holzbau Schaible GmbH from Wildberg is the executing company.
With the SXR long-shaft anchors, we offer powerful yet economical solutions for introducing medium-heavy loads into concrete and masonry.
Matthias Hartmann (application engineer)
With their long shank, the anchors fasten facade and roof substructures made of wood or metal as well as other add-on parts directly into the anchoring base. The plastic sleeves made of high-performance nylon have various expansion elements, each of which behaves appropriately in solid and perforated materials.
The European Technical Assessment (ETA) provides certainty and regulates the use as multiple fastening of non-load-bearing systems for anchoring in concrete and masonry. The long shank anchor is conveniently inserted by push-through mounting and, thanks to the low anchoring depth of 50 mm, there is no need to drill a deep hole.
The ETA confirms that the Power-Fast stainless steel screws withstand direct weathering with classification in use class 3 in accordance with Eurocode 5. The EC5 regulates, among other things, the suitability and use of wooden components under various climatic conditions after installation and serves to provide proof of stability with the correct load-bearing strength. fischer also supported the client in the planning and dimensioning of the fastening solutions with the help of the FIXPERIENCE “software family”. The WOOD-FIX module was used to calculate the WOOD connections and the FACADE-FIX module to dimension the anchoring of the FACADE substructure.
As a result, the national park will soon welcome its visitors with a modern foyer that is both welcoming and safe. Up to 100,000 guests from all over the world are expected each year.
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